

Here are a few examples to show everyday design and that it is everywhere!
Some of the designs I took were of billboards, on vehicles, on cups, on walls, and tennis balls. Most of them are very good designs.
Color: When using more than one color you should think about the color wheel. Not all colors can go well together. you have the primary, secondary, and tertiary colors. If using one color, you would need to use a monochromatic scheme. For more than one, there is complementary (2 colors opposite), analogous (all colors adjacent), triad relationship (3 colors make a triangle). Color is important because color is what draws the eye of the public.
Typography: Typograhy as well draws the eye of the public, but in a different perspective. Writing can either be too big, or too small sometimes. Typography is the arrangement of type and print. Designs usually have some sort of typography to help promote their brand or company. Some may not even have type, but the design can still tell a story.
Logo Design: A company's logo design is very sacred. It (logo design) let's the target audience know what the brand or company is. Logo designs are pretty much everywhere.
Target Audience: This defines the "who" for your design. Who will your design be for? The target audience can be anyone. Demographics, age, height, cultural, and so on. This category can be split into two different audiences or more.
Call to Action: Your call to action would be providing more information than just the item and logo. For instance, hours for a store, location, phone, website, coupon, etc. Little call to action can be ignored by the audience.
Production Process: From the examples I have above, they had different production processes. For a billboard advertisement, there are 3 components. Steel used to construct and support the frame, artwork that conveys the ad message, and electrical for the lights. The designers use component 3, artwork. Artwork is affixed to the steel frame covered with backing material known as facing. The artwork is either preprinted on paper of vinyl sheets that is attached to the facing. For other designs, some can be simply printed on cardboard, paper, etc.
Source: "Billboard." Web. http://www.madehow.com/Volume-5/Billboard.html